Kalit so‘zlar
ma’lumotlar tanqisligi
tadqiqotlar bo‘shligi
Pokiston tog‘-kon sanoatida xavfsizlik muammolari
texnologiyalar yetishmasligi
Iqtibos keltirish tartibi
Annotatsiya
Pokistonda ko‘mir qazib olish sohasi mineral resurslar sektorining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlanishida, shuningdek mamlakatning energiya ehtiyojlari va ijtimoiy xavfsizligini ta’minlashda muhim o‘rin tutadi. Tog‘-kon avariyalari bo‘yicha ma’lumotlarning yetishmasligi o‘lim va jarohatlanish holatlarining takrorlanishiga olib kelib, inson hayoti, moliyaviy resurslar va vaqt yo‘qotilishiga sabab bo‘lmoqda hamda amaldagi ko‘mir qazib olish jarayonlarini yanada xavfli, qimmat va murakkab qilmoqda. Baxtsiz hodisalarga olib keluvchi asosiy omillar bo‘yicha tadqiqotlar mavzuni chuqur anglash va muammoni samarali strategiyalar ishlab chiqish orqali bartaraf etish uchun zarur hisoblanadi. Shu bois, tegishli ma’lumotlar mavjud bo‘lmagan sharoitda tog‘-kon avariyalarining ichki mexanizmlari, oqibatlari va ularni bartaraf etish choralarini o‘rganish imkonsizdir. Bundan tashqari, zamonaviy texnologiyalarni joriy etishga bo‘lgan yetarli intilishning yo‘qligi tog‘-kon sanoatidagi muammolarni yanada kuchaytirmoqda. Mazkur tadqiqot Pokistondagi yer osti ko‘mir qazib olish sanoatida xavfsizlikka bevosita va bilvosita ta’sir etuvchi turli jihatlarni, xususan ma’lumotlar tanqisligi, ilmiy tadqiqotlar yetishmasligi hamda texnologiyalarni qo‘llash masalalarini yoritishga qaratilgan. Shuningdek, eksponensial uch marta-lik silliqlash usuli asosida Pokistonda keyingi 30 yil davomida tog‘-kon sektorining kutilayotgan holati prognoz qilinadi. Bundan tashqari, Pokiston ko‘mir qazib olish sanoatida yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan xavfsizlik muammolarini bartaraf etish uchun samarali strategiyalar taklif etiladi.
Adabiyotlar ro‘yxati
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